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Coffee Cheat Sheet
← Resources & Downloads Coffee Knowledge Everything you need to make great coffee — at a glance. Print this and pin it to your office coffee station. Espresso Ratios ShotCoffee InLiquid OutTime Single9g18–22g20–25s Double18g36–40g25–30s...
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Coffee Knowledge
Coffee Cheat Sheet
Everything you need to make great coffee — at a glance. Print this and pin it to your office coffee station.
Espresso Ratios
| Shot | Coffee In | Liquid Out | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | 9g | 18–22g | 20–25s |
| Double | 18g | 36–40g | 25–30s |
| Ristretto | 18g | 18–22g | 15–20s |
Classic Drink Recipes
Espresso
Double shot (36–40g). Serve immediately in a pre-warmed cup.
Americano
Double shot + 120–180ml hot water. Add water first to preserve crema.
Flat White
Double shot + 100–130ml steamed milk (microfoam). Ratio approx 1:2.5.
Latte
Double shot + 200–250ml steamed milk + thin layer of foam.
Cappuccino
Double shot + equal parts steamed milk and thick foam. Total ~150–180ml.
Macchiato
Double shot + small dash of steamed milk or foam on top.
Milk Textures
- Microfoam (flat white / latte) — Silky, glossy, no visible bubbles. Steam to 60–65°C.
- Thick foam (cappuccino) — Airy, holds shape. Steam to 60–65°C with more air introduced early.
- Latte art milk — Poured slowly from low height. Requires microfoam consistency.
Troubleshooting at a Glance
- Sour / weak — Grind finer, increase dose, or extend extraction time
- Bitter / harsh — Grind coarser, reduce dose, or shorten extraction time
- Watery — Too coarse a grind or too little coffee
- No crema — Beans too old or grind too coarse
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Find a cleaning guide for your equipment.
These Café Perfection guides explain routine care, professional service scope and equipment-management principles. For an exact model, the current manufacturer instructions take priority where a specific procedure, dose, limit or safety step is required.Useful before you choose
Use the guide. Check the exact product.
Keep planning advice separate from operating instructions and site-specific approval.
Choose with context
Use the guide to identify your needs and a shortlist. Confirm model-specific capacity, configuration and installation details on the relevant listing and quotation.
Share the useful details
Product pages include a downloadable overview for the selected option. Save it alongside the quotation rather than treating a general guide as the final specification.
Keep records current
Use the matched manufacturer instructions and current product labels for operation and care. Ask for a missing model-specific document instead of borrowing one from a similar machine.
Are calculated quantities guaranteed?
No. Planning results depend on the assumptions and product information available. Review the selected variants, actual usage and any unknown specifications before ordering.
What should I ask when a detail is missing?
Provide the product name or model and the exact information needed, such as installation dimensions, compatibility or the relevant user guide.